Dell Computer Preventive Maintenance

Overview

This page is intended to guide the reader through preventative maintenance techniques for their Dell computer housed inside their LaundryCard X-Changer.

Card Concepts Inc takes no responsibility for data loss due to human error, hardware failure, or other such circumstances.

Required items

  • Compressed air

  • Small static free brush

  • Lint-free cloth

Step-by-step guide

Frequency of cleaning: Every six months

Opening the computer

  1. Shut the computer down through Windows, then unplug the power cable.

  2. Locate the cover release latch on the side panel, then slide the release latch back while lifting the cover.

  3. Grip the sides of the computer cover and open it using the hinges as leverage points.

  4. Loosen the hard drive cradle by pinching its two blue tabs. Disconnect the two cables from the hard drive, then lift the cradle up and out.

  5. After the hard drive is removed, most of the motherboard components are visible. Check for bulging or leaking capacitors.

Healthy Capacitors

Damaged Capacitors

Healthy Capacitors

Damaged Capacitors

If the capacitors are damaged in any way, you can have the computer repaired under warranty. See for details.

Cleaning inside the computer

Perhaps the most serious threat to a computer is heat. Overheating can cause component failure and, ultimately, data loss. To keep cool, computers use fans to pull fresh air in while pushing hot air out. Over time, dust collects on fan blades and makes them heavier, which makes the motors work harder. If buildup goes unchecked, the fans may significantly slow down or fail completely.

  1. Starting with the power supply where the main cable goes, blow compressed air from inside of the computer so dust is forced out.

  2. Locate each fan, and remove all dust from the blades. Again, try to aim so the dust is forced outside the computer.

    1. One fan is located on the motherboard, over the heat sink.

    2. One fan is located on the side of the computer, blowing air out of the computer.

  3. Target the exterior vents as well, using a small brush or vacuum to loosen any clumps. Use short bursts of air and try not to touch the internal components.

  4. Wipe up any remaining dust with a cloth instead of paper towel, which can leave particles behind. Once clean, replace the computer cover and make sure it clicks into place.

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